Dual serotonin transporter/histamine H3 ligands: Optimization of the H3 pharmacophore

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Feb 1;17(3):702-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.10.089. Epub 2006 Nov 2.

Abstract

A series of tetrahydroisoquinolines acting as dual histamine H3/serotonin transporter ligands is described. A highly regio-selective synthesis of the tetrahydroisoquinoline core involving acid mediated ring-closure of an acetophenone intermediate followed by reduction with NaCNBH3 was developed. In vitro and in vivo data are discussed.

MeSH terms

  • 5-Hydroxytryptophan / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Isoquinolines / chemical synthesis
  • Isoquinolines / pharmacology
  • Ligands
  • Mice
  • Piperazines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Histamine H3 / chemistry*
  • Receptors, Histamine H3 / drug effects*
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / drug effects*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Isoquinolines
  • Ligands
  • Piperazines
  • Receptors, Histamine H3
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • 5-Hydroxytryptophan